Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome - A Matter of Public Health

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a respiratory disease that affects 2-4% of the general population. Because of its clinical symptoms and due to its comorbidities, sleep apnea is a potentially life-threatening disorder, with an enormous negative influence on quality of life and public health. Although these consequences are well-known among Sleep Medicine researchers, Somnology and Sleep Medicine are not considered a new branch in medical specialties. In this article we have outlined some recommendations to address these shortcomings, hoping that the burden of sleep disorders and sleep deprivation can be minimized. These recommendations address four categories: public and professional education; technology; coordination of research initiatives at the Ministry of Health and National Health System; and organization of research, clinical care, and education in academic health centers.